YouTube Shorts video specs

A Short is a square or vertical video up to 3 minutes long. Export MP4 with H.264 and AAC-LC; YouTube suggests 8 Mbps at 1080p (12 Mbps at 48–60 fps), titles take 100 characters and descriptions 5,000.

Every number links to YouTube Shorts's own page · Checked October 2026

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Video file

SpecValue
Aspect ratioSquare or vertical[2]16:9 and wider uploads stay long-form
Best-suited ratio9:16[7]Google Ads guidance for Shorts
Resolution (in-app upload)1080p maximum[3]for Shorts made in the YouTube app
ContainerMP4[4]
CodecsH.264 video; AAC-LC, Opus or Eclipsa Audio[4]
Frame rateSame as recorded; common rates 24, 25, 30, 48, 50, 60[4]
Suggested bitrate (1080p)8 Mbps at 24–30 fps, 12 Mbps at 48–60 fps[4]SDR
Suggested bitrate (720p)5 Mbps at 24–30 fps, 7.5 Mbps at 48–60 fps[4]SDR
Max file size256 GB or 12 hours, whichever is less[5]applies to all YouTube uploads

Length

SpecValue
Max length3 minutes[1]uploads from Oct 15, 2024; uploads through the app and YouTube Studio
In-app cameraOne or more clips adding up to 3 minutes[3]
Music in a 3-minute ShortMost songs up to 90 seconds; some 60 or 30[1]
Minimum lengthNot published

Text and captions

SpecValue
Title100 characters[6]
Description5,000 characters[6]

Safe zone

SpecValue
Safe zoneNot published

What YouTube Shorts doesn't publish

Creators ask about these, but there's no official number. We leave them out rather than guess.

  • Safe-zone margins for text on Shorts
  • Minimum length for an uploaded Short
  • A Shorts-specific bitrate (the general upload table applies)

Exporting for YouTube Shorts

Export vertical 1080x1920

Square or vertical makes it a Short; 9:16 at 1080p matches the 1080p cap for Shorts made in the app.

Use YouTube's bitrate table

MP4, H.264, AAC-LC at about 8 Mbps for 1080p at 30 fps, or 12 Mbps at 60 fps.

Don't change the frame rate

YouTube asks for the frame rate you recorded at. Don't convert 30 fps footage to 60.

Watch music length

Most songs can play for up to 90 seconds in a 3-minute Short; some are capped at 60 or 30 seconds.

Keep text clear of the UI

YouTube publishes no safe-zone numbers, so keep captions off the bottom and right edges where the title, channel name and buttons sit.

Mimic exports vertical 9:16 video with captions and titles kept inside the apps' safe zones and off the speaker's face.

Sources

  1. [1] YouTube Help, Understand three-minute YouTube Shorts. Checked October 2026.
  2. [2] YouTube Help, Upload YouTube Shorts. Checked October 2026.
  3. [3] YouTube Help, Create YouTube Shorts. Checked October 2026.
  4. [4] YouTube Help, YouTube recommended upload encoding settings. Checked October 2026.
  5. [5] YouTube Help, Upload videos longer than 15 minutes. Checked October 2026.
  6. [6] YouTube Help, Edit video settings. Checked October 2026.
  7. [7] Google Ads Help, YouTube Shorts ads: Asset specs and best practices. Checked October 2026.

Platforms change limits without notice. Check the linked page before a big campaign.

Questions

How long can a YouTube Short be?

Up to 3 minutes, for square or vertical videos uploaded on or after October 15, 2024.

What aspect ratio makes a video a Short?

Square or vertical. Wider ratios such as 16:9 are treated as long-form videos.

What resolution should Shorts be?

Shorts made in the YouTube app top out at 1080p. Vertical 9:16 is the ratio Google calls best suited.

How long can a Shorts title be?

100 characters. Descriptions can run to 5,000.

What bitrate should I export Shorts at?

YouTube suggests 8 Mbps for 1080p at 24–30 fps and 12 Mbps at 48–60 fps.

Made for YouTube Shorts, edited by Mimic.

Raw clip in. Captions, cuts, hook and product shots out.

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